Zero. That’s the number of times I’ve heard the crisis in the Darfur region of The Sudan mentioned from a black pulpit or from a black TV ministry. The ongoing African genocide, which the U.N. has characterized as, “the world's worst current humanitarian crisis,” has not, in my hearing, been spoken of from a black pulpit here. The Bush administration and major US news outlets have also given the crisis, which has resulted in 60,000 (US State Dept.) to 400,000 (Coalition for International Justice estimate) deaths, short shrift. It is an ongoing disaster and terrible shame for black people to be so unconcerned about back people. For the black church to be seemingly unaware of the conflict, it’s origins, efforts to stem the violence, or the Bush administration’s response. For the black church to be so obsessed over Annual Days, anniversaries, musicals and other pageants and to leave our people so under informed about the world around them.
African tribal conflicts remind me most of
church folk. Except that, when church folk fall out, they just leave and
start a new church. African tribal conflicts go back centuries
and have deeply entrenched and intertwined roots; motives and
origins we barely understand. So do feuds among us church folk.
There are people holding grudges about me, people I barely know
and have certainly done no wrong to. But the dislike, disrespect
and dishonor was grandfathered in, passed on from one tribe to
another. It now has a life of its own, wandering the halls of
churches here, people disliking me without even knowing why.
It’s difficult for me to fathom why, say, an Irish man and a
Jewish man can’t live on the same block in peace. Here in
America, they probably can (although what is said behind closed
doors might be another thing). But, out in the world, there are
ancient rivalries and peoples who favor their emotion over their
intellect—much the same way many church folk do. Intellect tells
us members of the same tribe can live in peace on the same
street. Emotion tells us to pick up a gun and fight to the
death; the last man standing wins.
This is terribly immature thinking, but it is, in many aspects,
the way of the world. The concept of ethnic cleansing has been
part of the human condition since time began. It was in the
Bible—condoned by God. God gave Canaan to Israel, and Israel
went in and, with God’s blessing, wiped out the indigenous
peoples. Thus, for centuries, people have been slaughtering
other people in the name of God. In the name of some greater
good. When, usually, the underlying motive is simply greed.
Black on black crime is simply heinous. Bad enough blacks have
been victimized and enslaved by whites for centuries. That we
run around killing each other is an utter disgrace. In the
Darfur region of Sudan, the Janjaweed, a militia group recruited
from local Arab tribes, have been killing the indigenous,
non-Arab (i.e. black) people. Burning their homes, raping women
and girls, looting everything in sight. All in the name of some
alleged greater good—though I can’t begin to imagine what that
might be. I also can’t imagine why a Janjaweed and an African
can’t live in peace together. The conflict appears to be purely
racial: slaughtering the blacks and running them out of the
Darfur region. Some experts suggest the cause is competition
between farmers and nomadic cattle-herders who compete for
scarce resources. The killing has gone on so long, even the
perpetrators may have forgotten what the conflict is about.
Bottom line: ethnic cleansing has been going on in the Sudan for
years. The American media has paid this wholesale genocide
fairly little attention, while leaders in the African American
community have been all but silent about it. I’d suspect the
average black churchgoer has no idea at all about this conflict
and the average church does little or nothing to support
Sudanese or Chadian relief efforts.
The ongoing atrocities in the region are terrible indeed, but
our own atrocity—the atrocity of indifference to suffering—seems
much worse.
From Wikipedia.Org:
The Darfur Conflict is an ongoing conflict in the Darfur region
of western Sudan, mainly between the Janjaweed, a militia group
recruited from local Arab tribes, and the non-Arab peoples of
the region. The Sudanese government, while publicly denying that
it supports the Janjaweed, is providing arms and assistance and
has participated in joint attacks with the group. The conflict
began in February 2003.
The conflict has been described by the Western media as “ethnic
cleansing” and “genocide.” In September 2004, the World Health
Organization (WHO) estimated 50,000 deaths in Darfur since the
conflict's beginning, mostly by starvation. In October, the
organization's head gave an estimate of 71,000 deaths by
starvation and disease alone between March and October 2004.
Both of these estimates were misleading, because they only
considered short periods and limited locations. A recent British
Parliamentary Report estimates that over 300,000 people have
already died, and others have estimated even more [1] the United
Nations estimates that 180,000 have died in the past eighteen
months of the conflict. [2] More than 1.8 million people had
been displaced from their homes. Two hundred thousand have fled
to neighboring Chad.
My biggest problem with male choruses and quartet-style groups
is that they, in large measure, parody the great quartet groups
of the 1950’s and 1960’s. The wailing, wounded-bear ruckus these
brothers put up is usually topped only by their bad taste in
clothes: shiny, bright orange or purple suits or hideous
double-knit blazers and loud ties. All of which misses the point
that those classic quartet groups dressed the way they did
because it actually *was* the 1960’s. I assure you, Joe Ligon
(legendary lead singer of the Mighty Clouds of Joy) no longer
wears sharks skin. The Dells wore loud matching suits because
that was the shot in those days. Our male choruses, in large
measure, live almost exclusively in those fond, bygone days
without actually understanding them.
Likewise, the black church, in large measure, parodies the
church they remember—the black church of the civil rights era.
The 1965 black church. We still decorate our churches that way.
Our order of service has not changed much in 31 years, and,
worse, our *mentality* hasn’t changed much, either. Many of our
churches cling to the old ways, the old traditions, the old
music. This is all simply old folk clinging to a day that is
gone. Facing backwards. It is not Christian or Christ-like in
any sense of the word, as God is a forward-facing God. A God of
progress Whose self-revelation is both orderly and progressive.
Facing backwards and fixing our worship in a static point in
time denies God’s very omnipotence because God exists outside of
time. Limiting God to an approved hair style or approved music
style or approved clothing style or interior decoration denies
His very holiness as we are, in so doing, making idols of those
things. Imbuing things made by man—hair styles and art forms
like music—with divine properties.
Saddest of all, in the black church’s backwards march, we are
emulating the church we fondly remember as kids or as young
adults without actually understanding it. That church was an
effective church. That church was a progressive church. That
church embraced new ideas. And that church knew what was going
on in the world.
That church stood up to injustice. That church sacrificed to
right wrongs. That church didn’t face backward but marched
forward to a day when freedom meant freedom for all men and for
all women.
My main problem with the black church today isn’t just that it’s
31 years behind the times and glad about it, but that it makes a
mockery of the very church it longs to be.
The 1965 church would never have ignored the ongoing slaughter
in Darfur. Would never have ignored the two missing boys in
Wisconsin. Would never embrace potty-mouthed crooner and alleged
statutory rapist R. Kelly.
The 1965 black church had standards. Most of all, it had a
social conscience that went beyond the corner upon which the
church was located. The black church of today, in larger
measure, wants to look like that church and sound like that
church; wants to sing like that church and dress like that
church and decorate itself to look like that church, but is only
the merest and saddest shadow of its former glory. In this
country, the black church isn’t a threat to the political and
economic powers of this country or this world. We are easily
written off, as President Bush and the Republican party
discovered—they didn’t even *try* to win any of the black vote
and continue to largely ignore the Congressional Black Caucasus
because Black America is largely unconcerned with politics and
can do the GOP no harm.
The black church today chiefly exists to congratulate itself for
being here and buy its pastor a new Cadillac with curb feelers
and that fake tire on back. That’s about all it efficiently
does. Every time I try and put anything on the church calendar
like, for example, feeding the homeless or evangelizing in the
streets, there’s head scratching and meetings and all this talk
about money. Money. And, inevitably, the idea is voted down. But
Ushers Annual Day is fully funded and rehearsals are underway.
The fact is, we understand Ushers Annual Day. We know what that
is. We’ve always done it. It’s a fixture on the calendar. But
feeding hungry people is not something our church was used to
doing. It was this radical idea—passing out sandwiches to hungry
people. And who would pay for all those sandwiches?
This is, in large measure, the sad state of the black church
today.
From The Washington Post:
The Bush administration's challenge on Darfur is to persuade the
world to wake up to the severity of the crisis. On his recent
visit to Sudan, Deputy Secretary of State Robert B. Zoellick
took a step in the opposite direction. He said that the State
Department's estimate of deaths in Darfur was 60,000 to 160,000,
a range that dramatically understates the true scale of the
killing. If Mr. Zoellick wants to galvanize action on Darfur, he
must take a fresh look at the numbers.
The lowest Darfur mortality number previously cited came from
the World Health Organization. Last year it reported that 70,000
people had died, and many observers repeated this number without
explaining it. WHO's estimate referred only to deaths during a
seven-month phase of a crisis that has now been going on for 26
months. It referred only to deaths from malnutrition and
disease, excluding deaths from violence. And it referred only to
deaths in areas to which WHO had access, excluding deaths among
refugees in Chad and deaths in remote rural areas. In other
words, the 70,000 estimate from WHO was a fraction of a fraction
of the full picture. The 60,000 number that Mr. Zoellick cited
as low-but-possible is actually low-and-impossible.
Other authorities suggest that mortality is likely to be closer
to 400,000 — more than twice Mr. Zoellick's high number. The
component of this estimate involving deaths by violence is based
on a survey by the Coalition for International Justice, a
nongovernmental organization operating under contract with the
U.S. Agency for International Development, which asked 1,136
refugees on the Chad-Darfur border whether family members had
died violently or gone missing. These interviews yielded a death
rate of 1.2 per 10,000 people per day. Extrapolating for all of
Darfur's displaced people, John Hagan of Northwestern University
estimates that 140,000 people have died violently or gone
missing since the start of the conflict. It's possible that the
refugees in Chad experienced atypical rates of violence, making
that extrapolation unfair. But a study of camps for displaced
people within Darfur, published last October in the Lancet, a
medical journal, found that more than 90 percent of fugitives
had fled their villages because of violent attacks, making the
extrapolation appear justified.
What of nonviolent deaths? According to the WHO's misquoted
survey, which is based on interviews with nearly 17,000
internally displaced people, the mortality rate from
malnutrition and disease comes to 2.1 per 10,000 people per day.
Again, extrapolating for all displaced people, Mr. Hagan
estimates that 250,000 people have died from malnutrition and
disease since the conflict began, so that the total of violent
and nonviolent deaths comes to 390,000. Mr. Hagan suggests that
this number is conservative, because it assumes that only
displaced people are at risk. Many people who remain in their
villages have been exposed to violence and food shortages.
We should repent of not watching the news. Of sucking down Steve
Harvey and Mo’Nique and all that other mindless trash on
television while never opening a book and rarely reading a
newspaper. As a demographic, my suspicion is the black church in
America is woefully uninformed. Tavis Smiley was reading off
economic statistics during his State of the Black Union address,
but he should have been reading off literacy statistics, and
statistics that tell us how every black person in the United
States—every man, woman, and child—knows who Michael Jordan is
but couldn’t find the Sudan on a map.
A local church here has a children’s time during every service
where all the children gather around up front, sitting on the
floor, while the youth leader teaches them some Biblical
principle. As nice an idea as this is, I’d rather see church
implement a news time where, during every service, they touch on
one topic of the moment. That’s primarily why we started running
news headlines on the PraiseNet—we realized a great many black
church folk simply have no idea what’s going on in the world
(other than when Fred Hammond’s new CD will drop).
The old church was once our power station. The center of
Afro-American life. It served its community holistically,
meeting needs that extended beyond our Sunday morning
experience. I therefore challenge every black Pastor visiting
this page to examine their Sunday routine. In the time it takes
to sing the Doxology—a dreary ceremonial rite not many people
pay any attention to—you could brief the congregation on peace
efforts in the Sudan, on the Iranian nuclear threat or on
domestic politics. In your church bulletin and/or on your
website, you can maintain a prayer list of news bullet points.
Little things: a few minutes of our time. Take out 120 seconds
from hollering and rolling in the aisles to educate and inform.
Start here: 400,000—of our brothers, our sisters our mothers and
fathers—are dead. Maybe that’s worth a few minutes of our time.
From Reuters:
Violent demonstrations and angry proclamations against a Darfur
peace deal have marred the agreement hailed by the international
community as a first step to end the violence that has killed
tens of thousands. Anger in the miserable camps where more than
2 million have sought refuge over three years of rape, killing
and looting, has boiled over into violent protests throughout
all three Darfur states and Khartoum. Many Darfuris say they
reject the deal, signed by only one rebel group faction on May 5
in the Nigerian capital Abuja. Two other factions, including one
led by a member of Darfur’s largest tribe, have refused to sign.
The African Union, which mediated the Abuja deal in addition to
providing a 7,000-strong force to monitor a shaky truce in
Darfur, is to meet on Monday in Addis Ababa to decide the next
step on Darfur. The AU is under international pressure to turn
over the region’s protection to U.N. peacekeepers but Sudan has
not agreed to allow U.N. troops into its vast west and European
Union diplomats say Khartoum’s resistance to the transfer seems
to be growing.
Some disputed the Abuja agreement was even a peace deal with
only one rebel faction signed up. “They (the international
community) want to hail themselves on paper regardless of what’s
happening on the ground — they didn’t do their homework,” said
Mariam all-Mahdi, spokesperson of the popular Umma Party whose
traditional base is in Darfur. Sudan signed a peace deal in 2005
to end a separate and bloodier civil war in its south. That was
reached after almost a decade of on and off talks and clearly
outlined the south’s shares of Sudan oil wealth and modalities
of implementation.
Mahdi and others said in contrast the Darfur deal was rushed,
vague and with no clear schedule for its implementation, no one
knew what the next step was.
At press time, it's worth noting that a local church here,
Emmanuel, will be receiving a delegation from The Sudan today,
and that Pastor Benjamin L. Reynolds has graciously opened his
pulpit to these visitors to discuss “One Day In The Sudan.” We
salute the Emmanuel church and Pastor Reynolds for this bold
initiative (and for ruining a perfectly good complaint).
We implore the PraiseNet family, currently averaging 8,000
distinct visitors per month, to join us in corporate prayer for
our suffering family in the Darfur region and throughout the
world. Furthermore we pray for an end to ignorance and
complacency within the Household of faith, that we should
instead be visited with unrest and discomfort so long as any of
our sisters or brothers are suffering under unspeakable acts of
terror.
Even so, come quickly, Lord Jesus...
Christopher J. Priest
21 May 2006
editor@praisenet.org
TOP OF PAGE